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    Home » Recipes » Cookies » Paximadia Recipe (Greek Biscotti)

    Paximadia Recipe (Greek Biscotti)

    Published: Aug 21, 2024 · Modified: Nov 20, 2024 by Nikolopaa · This post may contain affiliate links, view the disclosure for more information · 8 Comments

    Jump to Recipe Jump to Video Print Recipe
    niko holding a tray of greek paximadia

    This Paximadia recipe needs to be on your list if you love snacking on crunchy treats, especially with a cup of coffee. Equally, if you classify yourself as a dipper (like I do), these Greek biscotti are for you.

    niko holding a tray of greek paximadia

    Homemade paximadia make the most delicious and thoughtful treat. They’re great if you don’t want anything excessively sweet. Best of all, they have an impressively long shelf life when stored properly, staying fresh for weeks.

    If you’re into Greek-style treats and bites, check out my recipe for Cypriot sweet pastries with cheese, these traditional Easter biscuits, or these Cypriot paximadia for a beautiful savoury sesame seed breadstick snack!

    Jump to:
    • Why You'll Love This Recipe
    • How to make Paximadia - Short Video
    • Ingredients
    • Instructions
    • 3 Common Mistakes when Making these Biscuits
    • Top Tips
    • How to Store them
    • FAQ
    • 📖 Recipe

    Why You'll Love This Recipe

    This recipe for paximadia/ paximathia is a perfect blend of rich, comforting flavours that are as satisfying as they are nostalgic. The combination of orange juice, olive oil, and a touch of brandy gives these biscuits a beautiful flavour that is both robust and subtly sweet.

    They are also a super versatile little bite – they can be dipped in coffee, tea, or pretty much anything to be honest. There is so much you can do with them and they fit into every meal time moment. 

    I won’t go on and on about the long shelf life, but I could! The drying out process means these biscuits stay fresh for weeks, ensuring you always have a delicious treat on hand.

    How to make Paximadia - Short Video

    YouTube video

    Ingredients

    • Self-Raising Flour: Just good old white SRF for this recipe is fine.
    • Sugar: White sugar adds a little sweetness.
    • Cinnamon: I love it for its earthiness in this recipe.
    • Salt:  Brings out all the other flavours and balances everything.
    dry ingredients in bowls
    • Orange Juice:  First prize is freshly squeezed OJ but if you only have bottled juice, that’s okay too.
    • Olive Oil: Adds moisture and a slight earthiness that’s oh-so Greek.
    • Brandy: A touch of brandy makes it a little bit interesting.
    wet ingredients for paximadia
    • Sesame Seeds: Coating the biscotti, these add a nutty, crunchy texture that makes each bite satisfying.
    sesame seeds for paximadia

    Instructions

    Here’s a breakdown of the process to make these delicious biscuits, with images provided to guide you through key steps.

    Forming the Dough

    Start by mixing your dry ingredients—flour, sugar, cinnamon, and salt—in a large bowl. Then, add the orange juice, olive oil, and brandy, mixing until a dough forms. Knead on a lightly floured surface until smooth. This step ensures that the dough is well-integrated and ready for shaping.

    dough ball

    Rolling in Sesame Seeds

    Divide the dough into two portions, rolling each into a cylinder. Wet the sesame seeds slightly to help them adhere to the dough, then roll each cylinder until evenly coated. This step adds that distinctive crunch and nutty flavour that makes paximadia so special.

    sesame seeds on cloth

    Shaping and Cutting

    Place the sesame-coated cylinders on a lined baking tray and gently press to flatten them slightly. Lightly score the surface with a knife to create the biscotti shape but avoid cutting all the way through. This makes it easier to slice after the initial bake.

    shaping and cutting the paximadia

    Baking to Perfection

    Bake at 160°C (fan-forced) for 30 minutes. After the initial bake, slice them into individual pieces using a serrated knife, stand them upright on the tray, and bake at a reduced temperature of 100°C for another 30 minutes. This second bake is what gives paximadia their characteristic crunch.

    Hint: Use a serrated knife to slice the biscotti—it’s gentler on the delicate dough and helps maintain a clean cut.

    paximadia cooling on a wire rack

    3 Common Mistakes when Making these Biscuits

    Steer clear of these typical trip-ups:

    1. Overmixing the dough: This can result in tough, dense paximadia. Overworking the dough can also lead to cracks and uneven baking.
    2. Uneven slicing: Inconsistent slices during the second bake lead to uneven textures—some pieces might be overly hard while others remain soft. Use a sharp knife and aim for uniform slices to ensure all pieces bake evenly and achieve the desired crunch.
    3. Baking at too high a temperature: The second bake is all about drying out the rusks, not cooking them further. Baking at a high temperature can cause the rusks to brown too quickly or even burn.

    Top Tips

    Ok so, while this recipe is pretty easy-going, there a few things you can do to get winning results:

    • Knead well: Don’t skip the kneading step. Kneading the dough helps develop the gluten and gives it its lovely texture. (This sounds contrary to the point above about overmixing – you want to try and get it just right).
    • Consistent logs: When forming the dough into logs or rolls, ensure they’re uniform in size. This helps with even baking and consistent texture.
    • Cool before storing: Make sure the paximadia are fully cooled after baking to avoid trapping moisture, which could soften them.
    tray of paximadia on the table

    How to Store them

    Store paximadia in an airtight container or jar to protect them from moisture, which can make them lose their crispness.

    Keep them in a cool, dry pantry away from direct sunlight to maintain their texture and flavour.

    Refrigeration isn’t necessary and may actually introduce unwanted moisture. Room temperature storage works best. If you’ve made or bought a large batch, paximadia can last for months when properly stored, making them a convenient pantry staple.

    To Freeze: Make sure the rusks are fully cooled after the second bake. Any warmth can introduce moisture, which may cause freezer burn or soften them.

    Pop the paximadia in a freezer-safe, airtight container or seal them tightly in a freezer bag.

    FAQ

    What are paximadia?

    They are traditional Greek biscuits made from a simple dough that’s baked twice. They are crunchy and can be either sweet or savoury, often enjoyed as a snack, breakfast item, or part of a meal.

    What makes paximadia so crunchy?

    The double-baking process is what gives these biscuits their distinctive crunch. After the first bake, the bread is sliced and then baked at a low temperature to dry out completely, resulting in a firm, crispy texture.

    Can you add nuts?

    Yes, you can absolutely add nuts to paximadia. Chopped almonds or walnuts are a popular addition, adding extra flavour and texture.

    📖 Recipe

    paximadia stacked on a plate

    Paximadia Recipe (Greek Biscotti)

    Enjoy the authentic Greek flavours of Paximadia! Crunchy biscotti with hints of orange, cinnamon, and olive oil, perfect for coffee or snacking.
    5 from 2 votes
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 15 minutes mins
    Cook Time 1 hour hr
    Total Time 1 hour hr 15 minutes mins
    Course Snack
    Cuisine Greek
    Servings 30 pieces
    Calories 107 kcal

    Ingredients
      

    • 375 grams self raising flour roughly 2.5 cups
    • ½ cup sugar
    • 1 teaspoon cinnamon ground
    • ½ cup orange juice freshly squeezed
    • ½ cup olive oil
    • 1 tablespoon brandy
    • ¼ teaspoon salt
    • ½ cup sesame seeds

    Instructions
     

    • In a large bowl, combine the flour, sugar, cinnamon, and salt. Mix well.
    • Add the orange juice, olive oil, and brandy to the dry ingredients. Mix until a dough forms.
    • Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead until smooth.
    • In a saucepan, add the sesame seeds and cover with water. Place over medium heat and bring to a boil. Once it begins to bubble up through the sides, remove from heat and pour into a strainer. Spread them out on a tea towel, laid flat on your workbench.
    • Divide the dough into two equal portions and roll each into a cylinder.
    • Roll one cylinder in the sesame seeds, coating it evenly. Place on a firm surface and gently roll and press to embed the seeds further.
    • Repeat with the second cylinder.
    • Place both coated cylinders on a lined baking tray. Gently press each cylinder to flatten slightly, taking care not to press too hard.
    • Lightly score the flattened cylinders with a knife, being careful not to cut all the way through the dough.
    • Bake in a preheated oven at 160°C (fan-forced) for 30 minutes.
    • Remove from the oven and, using a serrated knife, cut the cylinders into individual pieces. Stand the pieces upright on the baking tray.
    • Reduce the oven temperature to 100°C (fan-forced) and bake for an additional 30 minutes.
    • Remove from the oven and transfer the paximadia to a cooling rack. They may be slightly soft initially but will harden as they cool.
    • Serve with a nice Greek coffee – it's bloody beautiful, mate *wink*.

    Video

    YouTube video

    Nutrition

    Calories: 107kcalCarbohydrates: 13gProtein: 2gFat: 5gSaturated Fat: 1gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 3gSodium: 20mgPotassium: 33mgFiber: 1gSugar: 4gVitamin A: 9IUVitamin C: 2mgCalcium: 27mgIron: 1mg
    Keyword greek biscotti, paximadia, paximathia
    Tried this recipe?Post it on Instagram and tag me @nikolopaa

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    Comments

    1. Sandra says

      November 22, 2024 at 4:03 pm

      5 stars
      My family loved this!

      Reply
      • Nikolopaa says

        November 23, 2024 at 7:58 am

        Hey Sandra! Glad your family enjoyed 🙏 Thanks for trying my recipe 🙂

        Reply
    2. Gabrielle Leslie says

      December 09, 2024 at 8:28 am

      5 stars
      This recipe makes the most beautiful paximadia. The snap texture of the biscuit is perfect. The flavour of orange and cinnamon takes me straight to yiayias kitchen. I will definitely make this recipe again. My entire family loved them.

      Reply
      • Nikolopaa says

        December 09, 2024 at 6:19 pm

        Thank you so much Gabrielle! From my yiayias kitchen to yours, that's the best compliment I could ask for 🙂 Thanks so much for making them and glad your family enjoyed 🙏

        Reply
    3. Lisa says

      May 25, 2025 at 11:25 am

      I have a Greek work colleague whose mother used to give me Greek biscuits on Easter. These reminded me of her baking! Delicious!

      Reply
      • Nikolopaa says

        May 25, 2025 at 7:58 pm

        Appreciate the comment Lisa 😊 So nice to hear they reminded you of her baking I’m guessing you enjoyed these too which makes me happy! Thanks for trying my recipe 🙏

        Reply
    4. Sevasti Skordas says

      July 26, 2025 at 5:49 pm

      Love this recipe 2 nd time making them .
      Smells like yiayias kitchen.
      Family hit thanks for sharing this recipe.regards Sevasti

      Reply
      • Nikolopaa says

        July 29, 2025 at 7:20 pm

        Thanks Sevasti that means so much ❤️ Nothing better than something that smells like yiayia’s kitchen

        Reply
    5 from 2 votes

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    This is where I share authentic Greek recipes and more, while having a good time!

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